This anthology of some of Henry Kuttner’s early work
contains the four Elak of Atlantis stories that he wrote, plus two Prince
Raynor tales. The Elak stories are: in order of first publication in Weird Tales, “Thunder in the Dawn,” “Spawn
of Dagon,” “Beyond the Phoenix,” and “Dragon Moon.” The Raynor tales are: “Cursed
be the City,” and “The Citadel of Darkness.” All these fall firmly into the
genre of Sword & Sorcery, and they fit well together in this anthology
because the characters of Raynor and Elak are quite similar. In fact, Elak just
seems to me like an Older Raynor.
From what I had read previously to actually perusing these
stories, Kuttner’s Elak tales were written in part to capitalize on the success
of Robert E. Howard’s Sword & Sorcery works, particularly Conan. There is
some clear influence there it seems to me, but these certainly aren’t pastiches
of Conan, like the Brak stories of John Jakes. Both Elak and Raynor are far
more cultured characters than Conan. Both are from the nobility. Elak certainly
has some roguish elements to his character, especially where women are
concerned, but neither Elak nor Raynor would be considered a loner like Conan.
Each has a boon companion that travels always with them.
In fact, I see more influence on these stories from H. P.
Lovecraft than from Howard. All the pieces in this book have clear “elder god”
elements, and when I looked up Kuttner on Wikipedia I found that he was a big fan
of Lovecraft and was considered part of the “Lovecraft circle.” That’s how he
ended up meeting his future wife and collaborator, C. L. Moore, although the
Elak and Raynor stories were written prior that joining.
The nice thing about the Elak tales is that they combine the
eldritch elements from Lovecraft with the more action based adventure work of
Howard. This makes for a fine pairing of elements, in my opinion. Kuttner could
also pull this off prose-wise. Although I didn’t find his writing as beautiful
or as dramatic as either Howard or Lovecraft, there were some very nice turns
of phrase and the mood of the prose fit well with the stories. Here’s one of
the nicer phrasings: “Piercingly sweet, throbbing almost articulately, a
harpstring murmured through the gloom.”
All in all, I liked these stories pretty well. I understand
that Adrian Cole has written a story or two with the Elak character, though I’ve
not read them. These were entitled “Blood of the Moon God,” which appeared in
Strange Tales, Vol. 4. No. 3., and “Witch Queen of Doom Island.” More can be
found on this at Cole’s website.
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